Gas chromatogram of the leaf essential oil of lonchocarpus cyanescens using gc2010 aoc20i chromatograph. Potential for cataract remediation article read more. Faboideae lilac tree, dotted lancepod, chaperno origin. Jun 30, 2011 lonchocarpus cyanescens lc is a medicinal plant commonly used in combination with other recipes in the treatment of psychotic disorders in traditional medicine. In this work, specific ligands that are suitable for ulcer have been studied computationally. Lonchocarpus is a plant genus in the legume family. To study and validate the antiinflammatory and analgesic potentials of the ethanol extract and fractions of l. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This study investigates the antioxidant activities of its extract and fractions. Assessment of ichthyotoxicity of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Antihemolytic properties of extracts of six plants used in.
It is commonly known as elu in yoruba, anunu by igbo people as talaki in hausa, sauru in tiv and as ebelu by the edo people. Pdf evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and. The violet color flowers are fragrant and resemble lilacs. Gcms analysis of ethyl acetate extract of whole plant of. Lonchocarpus violaceus lilac tree common names for this gorgeous tree are lilac tree, lancepod, chaperno and tropical wisteria. So, the differences of results could be explained by the lack of specification on the. Results show seven compounds were responsible for 90. Lonchocarpus punctatus is a small, fastgrowing, evergreen tree that can reach a height of around 18 metres307. Enhancing the value of indigoblue dyes from lonchocarpus cyanescens leaves william owusu oduro council for scientific and industrial research institute of industrial research p. Introduction free radicals formed in the body are chemical species that possess an unpaired electron in the outer valance shell of the molecule.
Crude samples of stem bark extract of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Translation methods evolved under the direction of alfonso x. Leaf and stem essential oils of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. The antipsychotic effects of the extracts were assessed using the amphetamine animal model of psychosis in. Evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and free radical scavenging potential of fractions of lonchocarpus cyanescens.
Extraction, phytochemical, antibacterial screening and. The species are called lancepods due to their fruit resembling an ornate lance tip or a few beads on a string. The leaves are alternate and oddpinnate, and the flowers are. Lonchocarpus a genus of plants of the family leguminosae. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Lonchocarpus violaceus, lilac tree, dotted lancepod, chaperno. Antipsychotic property of aqueous and ethanolic extracts. Various studies have been carried out on the bioactivity, phythotherapeutic and antipsychotic properties 6 12 of lonchocarpus cy anescens.
Lonchocarpus cyanescens lc is a medicinal plant commonly used in combination with other recipes in the treatment of psychotic disorders in traditional medicine. Lonchocarpus cyanescens is a shrub of twining habitat, belonging to the tribe dalbergiae of the natural order leguminosae. The phytochemical screening is a qualitative chemical analysis based on coloration or precipitation reactions. Preparation of lonchocarpus cyanescens staining solution and staining methods. As far as the authors know, this is the first report of this method in flavonoid work.
It is a traditional source of indigo in west africa to dye fabric. But actually, much like the japanese, certain parts of africa have a rich history of dyeing textiles with indigo. Read comparative estimation of glycyrrhetinic acid content of lonchocarpus cyanescens and glycyrrhiza roots, journal of pharmaceutical sciences on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is a fast growing, evergreen tree that gets very showy flowers in late summerfall.
The antipsychotic effects of the extracts were assessed using the amphetamine animal model of. Pdf on jan 1, dorcas olufunke moronkola and others published chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. Ars germplasm resources information network locy2 integrated taxonomic information system locy2. An introduction to the indigo dye styles of western africa. Enhancing the value of indigoblue dyes from lonchocarpus.
Lonchocarpus article about lonchocarpus by the free dictionary. Jun 17, 2014 this page was last edited on december 2019, at. The plants database includes the following 9 species of lonchocarpus. Jan 20, 2020 pdf on jan 1, dorcas olufunke moronkola and others published chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. Bioassayguided investigation of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Lonchocarpus cyanescensis is a common tropical plant used traditionally by fisher folks to stun and catch fish in akwa ibom state, nigeria. It is an open sore on an external or internal surface of the body caused by a break in the skin or mucous membrane which fails to heal. The plant list includes 323 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lonchocarpus. Lonchocarpus article about lonchocarpus by the free.
Pdf antioxidants have been reported to prevent oxidative damage caused by free radicals and can be used to ameliorate conditions in. Adejoro ia, waheed so, adeboye oo 2016 molecular docking studies of lonchocarpus cyanescens triterpenoids as inhibitors for malaria. Produces lilacfragrant, lavender, showy flowers during the late summerfall. This study was conducted to determine the bioactive components and assess the acute toxicity of the aqueous. Staining characteristics of lonchocarpus cyanescens leaf extract on the testis of spraguedawley rats volume 18 issue 4 rosemary b. Chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. To study and validate the antiinflammatory and analgesic potentials of the ethanol extract and. Pdf bioassayguided investigation of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Most people are already familiar with indigofera so allow me to focus on the latter, unpronounceable side kick, which the hausa people refer to as talaki, and yoruba refer to as elu. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names.
Antioxidants have been reported to prevent oxidative damage caused by free radicals and can be used to ameliorate conditions in cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases. Various studies have been carried out on the bioactivity, phythotherapeutic and antipsychotic properties 612 of lonchocarpus cy anescens. Table 4 from chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Lonchocarpus species, greenheart, lilac tree, lancepod. Pdf molecular docking studies of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Lonchocarpus cyanescens lonchocarpus lonchocarpus domingensis geno geno lonchocarpus glaucifolius geno lonchocarpus heptaphyllus broadleaf lancepod lonchocarpus nicou barbasco lonchocarpus nitidus. Another side effect of this linguistic enterprise was the promotion of a revised version of the castilian language that although incorporated a large amount of scientific and technical vocabulary, it had streamlined its syntax in order to be understood by people from all walks of life and to reach the masses, while being made. The present study was aimed at investigating the in vitro ari activity of fractions of lonchocarpus cyanescens leaves on partially purified ar from goat lens. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. The oils were investigated by gc and gcms analyses.
Phytochemical constituents of the leaves were screened for using aqueous and methanolic extract while in vitro free radical scavenging and ari activities of the fractions were. Lonchocarpus cyanescens, antioxidant, dpph, frap, phenol, flavonoid. Staining characteristics of lonchocarpus cyanescens leaf. Anatomical and micromorphological characteristics of leaves have played an important role in plant taxonomy, especially of particular groups at generic and specific levels.
A simple colorimetric quantification of flavonoids in the flowers oflonchocarpus cyanescens genus. Staining properties of lonchocarpus cyanescens on the testes. Antipsychotic property of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of. The yoruba indigo vine, known locally as elu, is a large forest liana but if unable to. Study on acute ulcerous pain in rats treated with aqueous root. Title tropical and subtropical trees a worldwide encyclopaedic guide. Lonchocarpus cyanescens counterstained with eosin produced a blend in colours to form a purple stain, with lonchocarpus cyanescens taking up the basic staining character and eosin taking up the acidic staining character figure 4.
Lonchocarpus violaceus, lilac tree, dotted lancepod. Lonchocarpus cyanescens is a species of shrub from family fabaceae. In the counterstaining of haematoxylin with lonchocarpus cyanescens, haematoxylin took up the basic staining. Lonchocarpus punctatus wikispecies, free species directory. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 17. Experimental studies on lonchocarpus cyanescens triterpenoids. Evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and free. As far as the authors know, this is the first report of this method.
There are as many as 150 species in the tropics of america, africa, and australia. Assessment of ichthyotoxicity of lonchocarpus cyanescens on. It is in flower in may, and the seeds ripen from june to july. Bioassayguided investigation of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. This study was conducted to determine the bioactive components and assess the acute toxicity of the aqueous extract of the l. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. It contains enough of the toxic rotenoids rotenone and deguelin to be used as an insecticide and piscicide. Pdf evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and free. West african plants a photo guide lonchocarpus cyanescens.
When considering indigo cultures, most people immediately jump to japan. Lonchocarpus cyanescens pdf new pdf download service. Experimental studies on lonchocarpus cyanescens triterpenoids showed that they can be used to treat ulcer 9. The root of lonchocarpus cyanescens is one common remedy of the ibibios of akwa ibom state, nigeria for the treatment of pain and inflammatory disorders. Lonchocarpus cyanescens was glycyrrhizin which is a steroid. Sections were dewaxed in xylene for 4 min and hydrated through descending grades of alcohol. Various studies have been carried out on the bioactivity, phythotherapeutic and antipsychotic properties 612 of lonchocarpus cy. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. This name is a synonym of philenoptera cyanescens schum.
Transverse sections of plant leaf were obtained by free hand sectioning. This makes them highly reactive and can complex with major macromolecules including. Ethnobotanical study revealed that the leaves of lonchocarpus cyanescens are traditionally used in africa to treat ulcer and arthritis. Pdf chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. The leaves are alternate and oddpinnate, and the flowers are violet, purple, or white, growing in racemes or panicles. The species are called lancepods due to their fruit resembling an ornate lance tip or a few beads on a string cube resin is produced from the roots of l.
This study was designed to examine whether the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of lc possess antipsychotic property in rats. A pharmacobotanical study of two medicinal species of fabaceae. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as a synonym record 4584. There are no related plants for species lonchocarpus cyanescens. Announcing the completely revised and updated edition of the wine bible, the perennial bestselling wine book praised as. Plants profile for lonchocarpus cyanescens lonchocarpus. Docking of the triterpenoids of lonchocarpus cyanescens with target proteins of pdb codes 1afc, 1axm and 2axm were. Lonchocarpus cyanescens is a species of shrub from fabaceae family. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about lonchocarpus species, greenheart, lilac tree, lancepod lonchocarpus violaceus supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles databa. A simple colorimetric quantification of flavonoids in the. May, 2020 pdf on jan 1, dorcas olufunke moronkola and others published chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. The results obtained forlonchocarpus cyanescens genus lonchocar pus were consistently satisfactory, sensitive and economical compared with the standard thin layer procedure. If you have questions about a plant please use the forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. These are primarily included because names of species rank.
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